Mercury Spill Procedures
The following procedures must be followed in the event of a mercury spill:
- Call Environmental Health and Safety (EHS) at 765-494-0121 during normal business hours (Monday-Friday, 7:00 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.) to report the spill. EHS will provide assistance.
- Call the Purdue Public Safety Dispatch Center at 765-494-8221 after business hours to report the spill. Dispatchers will contact EHS to provide assistance.
- If possible, contain the spill. An attempt should be made to prevent mercury from entering drains, cracks or other crevices.
- Keep people away from the spill area. Before leaving the area, check for mercury on clothing and the bottom of shoes. If mercury is visible on any articles of clothing or shoes, remove and keep those articles in the area.
Never pour mercury down the drain or dispose of in the trash. All mercury, including contaminated debris, must be collected for disposal.
Mercury can be found in a variety of non-laboratory items such as fluorescent light bulbs, thermometers, older pressure gauges, plumbing traps and vacuum pumps. When mercury is spilled, it forms beads or droplets that can accumulate in the tiniest places. These droplets can emit vapors into the air that are unseen and odorless. Breathing mercury vapors can be very dangerous, depending on the amount inhaled and the length of exposure to the contaminated air.
Amount of elemental mercury in various items:
- Fluorescent light bulbs: 10-40 mg
- Thermometers: 50 mg-3 g
- Older pressure gauges: 3-10 g
- Plumbing traps: 100 g-several pounds
Mercury Spill Best Practices
DO NOT:
- Pour mercury down the drain.
- Burn mercury.
- Put mercury in the trash.
- Allow people whose shoes or clothing may be contaminated with mercury to walk around the room or into a hallway.
- Use an ordinary vacuum or a shop vacuum to clean up mercury.
DO:
- Call EHS at 765-494-0121 or the Purdue Public Safety Dispatch Center at 765-494-8221 to report a mercury spill.
- Keep everyone away from the area of spill. Before leaving the area check for mercury on clothing and bottom of shoes. If mercury is visible on any articles of clothing or shoes, remove and keep those articles in the area.
- Keep the incident area under 70 degrees F to minimize the release of mercury vapors.
- Keep air flowing in the area. Close the inside doors of the area. If weather allows, open any exterior windows. Use fans in the area that pull inside air outside.
- If you or any other people have come in contact with the mercury, stay in the area so you do not spread the contamination.
- Contain the spill. Make sure the mercury does not move to drains, cracks or crevices.