Canned Fuel Sources
Hazardous Materials
Disposal Requirements for Chafing Fuel Cans
What is Chafing Fuel?
Chafing fuel consists of small cans of fuel used as a heat source to keep food warm in chafing dishes, typically at catered events or buffets. These fuels are designed to produce a steady, cleaner-burning flame that is more suitable for indoor use.
Fuels and Burning Mechanisms
Common fuels used are diethylene or ethylene glycol, methanol and ethanol in a liquid or gel form that burn the fuel using wicks, gels or a combination pad and gel.
Each fuel type and burning mechanism have advantages depending on the use, environment and safety considerations.
All fuel cans, regardless of fuel type and burning mechanism, require proper disposal.
Fuel Can Handling and Disposal
When using canned fuels always follow manufacturer and event safety procedures.
To ensure safe storage, handling and disposal:
- Always keep the can caps. Capped cans are required to store or dispose of cans with remaining fuel.
- When storing always follow manufacturer storage directions.
- Fully spent fuel cans, cans that will not light and sustain a flame, can be discarded in the trash.
- Cans with unspent fuel (liquid or gel) must be disposed of as hazardous waste
If you are unable to fully remove residual hazardous materials, do not place the container in the trash. Instead, submit the container for pickup through the EHSA online portal.
Taking these steps helps protect custodial staff, waste handlers and the campus community while supporting safe and compliant laboratory operations.
To dispose of unspent fuel cans, ensure the caps are secure and request a pickup by EHS.

Contact
Environmental Health and Safety
hazwaste@purdue.edu
765-494-0121