NIH Salary Cap Handbook

January 2026 DHHS Account Management

Salary Cap Defined

Salary Cap, per the National Institute of Health (NIH), is a “legislatively mandated provision limiting the direct salary (also known as institution base salary but excluding any fringe benefits and F&A costs), for individuals working on NIH grants and cooperative agreements.” The cap establishes a maximum annual rate of pay at which an individual’s full-time effort over a twelve-month period can be charged.

Salary Cap Memos/Guidance

NOT-OD-26-034: Guidance on Salary Limitation for Grants and Cooperative Agreements FY 2026

NIH Salary Cap (2025-2026)

NIH has issued guidance regarding the current Salary Cap Limitations. The currently effective Executive Level II limitation has been issued an increase from $225,700 (AY $169,275) to $228,000 (AY $171,000). This increase is effective on the first day of the first applicable pay period beginning on or after January 1, 2026.

The limitations are outlined below based on applicability dates.

EXECUTIVE LEVEL I
Year Salary Cap FY Salary Cap AY Monthly Cap
2008 $191,300 $143,475 $15,942
2009 $196,700 $147,525 $16,392
2010 $199,700 $149,775 $16,642
2011 $199,700 $149,775 $16,642
EXECUTIVE LEVEL II
Year Salary Cap FY Salary Cap AY Monthly Cap
FY 12 $179,700 $134,775 $14,975
2014 $181,500 $136,126 $15,125
2015 $183,300 $137,475 $15,275
2016 $185,100 $138,825 $15,425
2017 $187,000 $140,250 $15,583
2018 $189,600 $142,200 $15,800
2019 $192,300 $144,225 $16,025
2020 $197,300 $147,975 $16,442
2021 $199,300 $149,475 $16,608
2022 $203,700 $152,775 $16,975
2023 $212,100 $159,075 $17,675
2024 $221,900 $166,425 $18,492
2025 $225,700 $169,275 $18,808
2026 $228,000 $171,000 $19,000

SPS Post Award will continue to mark Sponsored Programs with the applicable rate (ELI or ELII). Please be mindful of these notations when entering cost distributions.

The NIH Salary Cap Guidance can be located at NOT-OD-26-034: Guidance on Salary Limitation for Grants and Cooperative Agreements FY 2026

If you have any questions or concerns, please contact spsacctmgmt@purdue.edu.

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Salary Cap Levels

Salary Cap Summary (FY 1990 - Present) | Grants & Funding

Salary Cap Summary (FY 1990 - Present)

FY 2026 Awards Issued

  • October 1, 2025 through December 31, 2025 (Executive Level II): $225,700
  • January 1, 2026 through September 30, 2026 (Executive Level II): $228,000

FY 2025 Awards Issued

  • October 1, 2024 through December 31, 2024 (Executive Level II): $221,900
  • January 1, 2025 through September 30, 2025 (Executive Level II): $225,700

FY 2024 Awards Issued

  • October 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023 (Executive Level II): $212,100
  • January 1, 2024 through September 30, 2024 (Executive Level II): $221,900

FY 2023 Awards Issued

  • October 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 (Executive Level II): $203,700
  • January 1, 2023 through September 30, 2023 (Executive Level II): $212,100

FY 2022 Awards Issued

  • October 1, 2021 through January 1, 2022 (Executive Level II): $199,300
  • January 2, 2022 through September 30, 2022 (Executive Level II): $203,700

FY 2021 Awards Issued

  • October 1, 2020 through January 2, 2021 (Executive Level II): $197,300
  • January 3, 2021 through September 30, 2021 (Executive Level II): $199,300

FY 2020 Awards Issued

  • October 1, 2019 through January 4, 2020 (Executive Level II): $192,300
  • January 5, 2020 through September 30, 2020 (Executive Level II): $197,300

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Purdue Salary Cap Policy

The management and review of salary cap compliance is a responsibility of both Purdue Sponsored Programs Post Award and Business Office personnel.

Salary cap is a cost share commitment based on an individual’s total effort charged to a sponsored project. Per Purdue processes, in order to be in compliance with NIH’s Salary Cap Policy, the calculated cost share commitment must be met (equal to requirement) or exceeded.

Sponsored Program Post Award reserves the right to make judgment with regard to instances of non-compliance in which PAR adjustments may not be a suitable means for correcting the compliant status. These instances will be reviewed on an individual basis and must be approved by the NSF/DHHS Research Administration Manager.

Salary Cap Expectations

Pre-Award:

  • Enter appropriate salaries (including Administrative Supplements) for competing and non-competing proposals being submitted to agencies with Salary Cap Limitations
  • Include reference to Salary Cap in the budget justification and indicate ‘Salary Cap’ on the internal proposal route sheet
  • Ensure PERA Budget and Cost Share/Salary Cap budgets are available within PERA for Business Office review

Business Office:

  • Notify Post Award personnel when a new individual has exceeded the Salary Cap limitation and is paid on a NIH funded research project (46010000)
  • Provide Post Award with a Salary Cap budget for the current budget period of the award
    • Requested from Pre-Award (in the event that salaries are affected by a funding reduction)
    • Developed by Business Office using Salary Cap spreadsheet as projection tool
  • Accurately charge salaries to the sponsor account and associated Salary Cap Cost Share account reflecting the percentage of effort identified by the Principal Investigator (PI).
    • If effort changes, the distribution should change to ensure appropriate allocation of effort to both the Salary Cap Cost Share account and the Sponsor account.
  • Notify Post Award when budget adjustments are required
  • Utilize the Sponsored Programs Salary Cap Web Calculator to ensure compliance with Salary Cap regulations.
  • Correct any non-compliance issues when identified

Post Award:

  • Distribute agency guidelines to all involved University departments
  • Meet with Business Offices to provide personalized Salary Cap training to ensure sponsor guidelines are interpreted correctly
  • Confirm SPS Audit Report does not include salary cap applicable accounts

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Salary Cap at Award Establishment

Sponsored Programs Post Award:

  1. Establish a separate SP for Salary Cap Cost Share Accounts (each salary capped investigator should have their own SP)
    1. Indicate appropriate Salary Cap Level in title of SP (i.e. ELII, ELI)
      1. Title: ‘PI Name’ Salary Cap ‘Salary Cap Level’
  2. Communicate account information to Business Offices
  3. Enter budget provided by Business Office
    1. Header Description of budget should read: ‘Salary Cap’

Salary Cap during the Project

Business Office:

  1. Must figure and charge salary correctly to the NIH Sponsored Program and the Salary Cap Sponsored Program
    1. Confirm accuracy of Salary Cap calculations by using the SPS Salary Cap Web Calculator (SPS | DHHS ⇾ Salary Cap)
    2. Contact SPS concerning discrepancies
  2. Correct any non-compliance issues when certifying PARs

Salary Cap for Reduced Appointments

In the event that an individual is subject to the salary cap limitations and they are working under a reduced appointment (i.e. 85%), the salary cap calculations will be done based on their full time equivalent.

Salary Cap at Closeout

Sponsored Programs Post Award:

  1. Determine if Salary Cap cost share requirement has been met
    1. Contact department if additional adjustments are required into order to bring the award into compliance
  2. Adjust budget to match actual costs
    1. Header Description should read: “Salary Cap”
  3. Print “Compliant” calculator and include with file
  4. Update comment section of calculator as necessary when addressing issues of non-compliance.

Business Office:

  1. Make appropriate adjustments in order to bring account into compliance, if necessary.

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Salary Cap Resources

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Sponsored Programs Salary Cap Web Calculator

The DHHS Salary Cap Calculator is a tool developed by Sponsored Program Services in an attempt to provide accurate calculations and efficient delivery of information to ensure University compliance with the associated federal regulations.

The online tool is based on guidance released by the Department of Health and Human Services, i.e. Notice of Salary Limitation on Grants, Cooperative Agreements, and Contracts (NOT-OD-12-035), as well as Purdue University grant administration and SPS processes.

Salary data included within the calculator will be updated monthly (i.e. following the close of each month).

All Business Managers have been granted access to the online calculator.

To grant access to departmental clerical/support staff, business managers can complete the following steps:

  1. Login to the DHHS/NSF Salary Online Calculator
  2. Click on “Permission Management” on the top gold menu bar
  3. Enter individuals Purdue Career Account Username in the search box provided
  4. Once located, click the “Add Access” button in the search results
    1. To remove an individual, click on the “remove’ button next to the user information

Salary Cap Web Calculator User Guide

SPS | About

Access Instructions:

  1. Login to the Online Calculator using your Career Account and Password.
    1. Please note that permissions must be established for you before you have access to the site.
Purdue login screen with fields for Career Account username and password and a Log in button.
  1. Select the DHHS Salary Cap Calculator from either the top gold menu bar or from the button selection at the bottom of the screen.
DHHS and NSF Online Salary Calculators home screen with a DHHS Salary Cap menu option and a DHHS Salary Cap Calculator button.
  1. There are two search methods available within the calculator.
DHHS Salary Cap search form with Person ID, Grant, and Old Grant fields and a Search button.
  1. Search by Person ID
    1. This feature allows you to enter the Person ID number or name for the individual you wish to review. If the number is unknown, you can utilize the ‘Look Up’ button located directly to the right of the Person ID text field.
  2. Search by Grant Number
    1. Enter the grant number in which you wish to review and click ‘Search’.
  3. If an incorrect or non-salary cap applicable Person ID or Grant Number is entered, the following error message will display.
Calculator error message stating that the selected individual or grant is not salary cap applicable.
  1. If you believe that this message was received in error, please contact spsacctmgmt@groups.purdue.edu
  1. Once an individual or a grant has been selected, the following screen will appear
DHHS Salary Cap record showing search fields, person and grant details, project period, monthly salary data, NIH salary cap amounts, and cost share percentages.

Site Features:

  1. Person ID
    1. In the event that a grant that has been selected includes multiple individuals subject to salary cap, you will be able to toggle between the Person ID numbers as shown below:
    Open Person IDs list showing two available IDs, 83006 and 90038.
  2. Grant Number
    1. As with the Person ID Number, if an individual selected is paid on multiple DHHS funded projects, you will be able to toggle between multiple grants within the same screen
    Open Grants list showing several grant numbers and an Expired status above the currently selected grant.
    1. Grant Statuses will be indicated in red above the grant number selected.
    2. Only those grants in “Approved Award”, “Expired”, or “Notice to Proceed” status will display in this screen.
  3. Data
    1. This section provides monthly data for charges posting to the sponsored programs associated with the Person ID, Grant, and Executive Level selected.
      1. Full Time Period Rate
        1. Individuals monthly salary plus any administrative adjustments
      2. Effort
        1. Total effort charged to the project (both Sponsor and Salary Cap Cost Share Accounts)
      3. Cost Per Month
        1. Total Salary charged to the project based on Full Time Period Rate and total Effort
        2. This is actual data pulled from monthly payroll reports
      4. NIH Salary Cap
        1. Total amount allowable on the Sponsored Account per NIH guidelines (effort times applicable salary cap rate)
      5. Percent to NIH SP
        1. Total amount of effort to be charged to the Sponsored Account based on Salary Cap calculation
      6. Difference (Amt. to charge to Cost Share SP)
        1. Difference between the total salary charged to the project and the total salary allowable on the Sponsored SP per the salary cap calculation
      7. Percent to charge to CS SP
        1. Percent of effort to be charged to the Salary Cap Cost Share account
  4. Summary Box
    Salary cap summary box showing grant totals, actuals, a negative difference, and the text Compliant.
    1. This area provides a summary of the data fields and indicates compliance with the salary cap limitation based on the Person ID, Grant Number, and Executive Level selected.
    2. Grant Total is the total amount of salary charged to the project.
      1. Linked field provides complete payroll data
    3. Total amount that should have been charged to the Sponsored SP based on the applicable salary cap rate and the individual’s salary and effort.
    4. Total amount that should have been charged to the Salary Cap CS SP based on the applicable salary cap rate and the individual’s salary and effort.
    5. Actual salary charged to the Salary Cap CS SP based on payroll records.
      1. Linked field provides complete payroll data
    6. Difference between the amount that SHOULD have charged to the Salary Cap CS SP (D) and the ACTUAL amount that charged to the Salary Cap CS SP (E).
    7. Compliant Status
      1. If the Salary Cap requirements have been met, then a green “compliant” will appear
      2. If the Salary Cap Requirements have NOT been met, then a red “non-compliant” will appear
  5. Notes for Business Managers
    1. A text field has been added where notes form both Business Office Staff and Sponsored Program Staff can be entered.
    2. All notes entered will be time stamped and cannot be deleted.
    Notes for Business Managers text field with a Save button.
  6. Print Preview
    Print preview identification area showing fiscal year, employee name, organizational home, and employment type.
    Print preview column headings for NIH salary cap, percent charged to NIH, difference charged to cost share, and percent charged to cost share.
    1. Allows you to print the full calculator for the Person ID, Grant, and Executive Level selected
      1. The Notes for Business Managers will print for Business Office Personnel
      2. SPS will utilize a print function that does not include the Notes for Business Managers

Reports:

Reports can be run using the following filters:

  1. Person ID
  2. Grant Number
  3. Executive Level
  4. Award Status (Defaults to ALL NON-CLOSED)
  5. Salary Cap Status
  6. Campus
  7. College
  8. Org Unit/Name

The Reports page will allow the user to search by any of the above listed criteria to develop a report that best suits the need of their business unit. SPS encourages business offices to run a report to identify NON-COMPLAINT status at the end of each PAR period, at minimum.

Example:

Salary Cap Report Overall screen with filters for Person ID, grant, old grant, executive level, award status, salary cap status, campus, college, and organizational unit.

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