Past News

Possible driver of Parkinson’s disease

February 22, 2022

Study shows how blocking cellular housekeeping system leads to buildup and spread of abnormal protein aggregates in the brain.

Possible driver of Parkinson’s disease

Tubal ligation no better than IUD at preventing pregnancy, study shows

February 22, 2022

IUDs work at least as well as tubal ligation, while causing fewer side effects, according to a new study.

Tubal ligation no better than IUD at preventing pregnancy, study shows

Analysis offers new insights on the placebo effect and how to harness its therapeutic potential

February 22, 2022

The placebo effect activates same brain circuits targeted by brain-stimulation therapy for depression.

Analysis offers new insights on the placebo effect and how to harness its therapeutic potential

Use of epidural in childbirth is linked to decreased severe maternal morbidity

February 22, 2022

In a study of vaginal births in New York State hospitals, labor neuraxial analgesia -- having an epidural or combined spinal and epidural -- was associated with a decreased risk of severe maternal morbidity. Deliveries with a neuraxial analgesic also lessened the risk of post-partum hemorrhaging, the leading cause of preventable severe maternal morbidity. The researchers found that a decreased risk of severe maternal morbidity associated with neuraxial analgesia was similar between non-Hispanic White women and racial and ethnic minority women.

Use of epidural in childbirth is linked to decreased severe maternal morbidity

Light-based device uses a few drops of saliva to effectively test COVID-19 patients

February 22, 2022

Researchers report on the development of a low-cost, portable, non-invasive device that uses light and saliva to test COVID-19 patients in less than 30 minutes. The results have shown that the device can detect very low concentrations of SARS-CoV-2 with a sensitivity of 91.2 percent and a specificity of 90 percent, similar to that of PCR but as fast as an antigen test.

Light-based device uses a few drops of saliva to effectively test COVID-19 patients

One in three young people say they felt happier during lockdown

February 22, 2022

One in three young people say their mental health and wellbeing improved during COVID-19 lockdown measures, with potential contributing factors including feeling less lonely, avoiding bullying and getting more sleep and exercise, according to researchers.

One in three young people say they felt happier during lockdown

Are pandemic-related stressors impacting uninfected people's brain health?

February 22, 2022

A new study reveals that living through the COVID-19 pandemic may trigger brain inflammation that contributes to fatigue, concentration difficulties, and depression.

Are pandemic-related stressors impacting uninfected people's brain health?

Can machine-learning models overcome biased datasets?

February 21, 2022

Researchers have applied the tools of neuroscience to study when and how an artificial neural network can overcome bias in a dataset. They found that data diversity, not dataset size, is key and that the emergence of certain types of neurons during training plays a major role in how well a neural network is able to overcome dataset bias.

Can machine-learning models overcome biased datasets?

Mental speed hardly changes over a lifespan

February 18, 2022

Mental speed -- the speed at which we can deal with issues requiring rapid decision-making -- does not change substantially over decades. Psychologists have come to this conclusion. They evaluated data from a large-scale online experiment with over a million participants. The findings of the new study suggest that the speed of cognitive information processing remains largely stable between the ages of 20 and 60, and only deteriorates at higher ages.

Mental speed hardly changes over a lifespan

Gut health compromised in severe COVID-19

February 18, 2022

New research of samples of intestine from people who have died of COVID-19 has shown the impact of the virus on the gut immune system.

Gut health compromised in severe COVID-19