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Facilities

Appenzeller NanoLab

The NanoLab adds three components that complement the equipment capabilities available at the Birck Nanotechnology Center Facilities – electron beam lithography, electrical characterization, and magnetism measurement.

 

Raith e_Line Electron Beam Lithography System raith
• Minimum line width < 20nm
Stitching accuracy of 40nm
Overlay accuracy of 40nm
• Sample size capacity up to 4" wafers
• Thermal assisted field emission gun
• 10 MHz DSP-controlled digital pattern generator
• Cross-over free column with highest beam current at 2nm spot size
• Laser interferometer stage with 100mm x 100mm travel range and 2nm    resolution achieved by closed-loop piezo-positioning
• Training manual [pdf]
   
Lake Shore Electromagnet-Based Horizonal Field Cryogenic
Probe Station
emphx
• Model: EMPHX-HF
• 5.5kOe (0.55T) horizontal (in-plane) field electromagnet
• 360° sample stage rotation option
• High stabilility operation from 3.2K to 400K
• Accommodates up to 25mm (1in) diameter wafers
• Four thermally anchored micro-manipulated probe arms
• Probe arms with 3-axis adjustments and ±5° theta planarization
• Cables, shields, and guards minimize electrical noise and thermal losses
• Data Sheet [pdf]
   
Lake Shore 4-Inch Wafer Cryogenic Probe Station fwpx
• Model: FWPX
• High stability operation from 3.5K to 475K
• Accommodates up to 102mm (4in) diameter wafers
• Six thermally anchored micro-manipulated probe arms
• Probe arms with 3-axis adjustments and ±5° theta planarization
• Sample stage with in-plane translation and ±5° in-plane rotation
• High vacuum to 10^-6 torr
• Cables, shields, and guards minimize electrical noise and thermal losses
• Data Sheet [pdf]
   
Lake Shore Superconducting Magnet-Based Vertical Field Cryogenic Probe Station cpxvf
• Model: CPX-VF
• 25kOe (2.5T) vertical field superconducting magnet
• High stability operation from 2K to 400K
• Sample can be maintained at room temp while system cools.
• S
• Accommodates up to 51mm (2in) diameter wafers
• Four thermally anchored micro-manipulated probe arms
• Probe arms with 3-axis adjustments and ±5° theta planarization
• Sample stage with in-plane translation and ±5° in-plane rotation
• High vacuum to 10^-7 torr
• Cables, shields, and guards minimize electrical noise and thermal losses
• Data Sheet [pdf]
   
Agilent 4155C Semiconductor Parameter Analyzer (2) agilent
• Triaxial-guarding
• 4xMedium Power SMUs (MPSMUs) with 10fA/2μV resolution
• 2xVoltage Monitor Units (VMUs) with 0.2μV res. in differential mode
• 2xVoltage Source Units (VSUs)
• Interfaced with Desktops equipped with LabVIEW
• Data Sheet [pdf]
• User's guide [pdf]
   
Andeen-Hagerling (AH 2700A) Ultra-Precision Capacitance Bridge capbridge
• Alto Farad (aF) resolution
• Frequencies from 50Hz - 20kHz
• Interfaced with Desktops equipped with LabVIEW
• Data Sheet [pdf]
   
Quantum Design DynaCool Physical Property Measurement System (PPMS) Cryostat ppms
• General field/temperature platform:
  • Temperature: 1.8 – 400 K
  • Magnetic field: +/- 9 tesla (90 kOe)
  • 25mm diameter sample space
• Hosts wide variety of automated measurements...
• Electrical transport: magnetoresistance, Hall effect, I-V curves; external gating possible
  • Micro-ohm up to 5 giga-ohm
• Magnetometry: DC magnetic moment using VSM
  • 10-6 emu up to 100 emu
• Custom probes, external electronics

Other measurements can be added:
• Torque magnetometry
• Heat Capacity
• Dilatometry
• Fiber optic for photoconductivity
• Dielectric constant
• 20 GHz for FMR, NMR
• 50 mK Dilution Refrigerator

• Training manual [link]
   
Quantum Design Magnetic Property Measurement System (MPMS-3) SQUID Magnetometer mpms
• Most sensitive instrument for measuring bulk magnetic dipole moment m
• Inductive measurement using gradiometer coils around a moving sample
• High speed: full magnetic m(H) hysteresis loops in just minutes
• Uses a “SQUID” : superconducting interferometer
• Samples: film, bulk, crystals, powder
• 8mm diameter sample space (4x4mm film typical)
• 10 -8 emu (10 -11 A-m2) sensitivity
• Temp. : 1.8 – 400 K, oven : 300 – 1000 K
• Field : +/- 7 tesla (70 kOe)
• AC susceptibility: f = 0.1 – 1000 Hz
• electrical transport or biasing while measuring m
• EverCool: pulse-tube cryocooler recondenses the helium that evaporates from the dewar

Other measurements can be added:
• Fiber optic for sample illumination
• Sample rotation

• Training manual [link]