{"id":3091,"date":"2010-01-21T15:39:17","date_gmt":"2010-01-21T20:39:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/hla\/sites\/yardandgarden\/?p=3091"},"modified":"2017-02-15T15:40:37","modified_gmt":"2017-02-15T20:40:37","slug":"baptisia-australis-perennial-of-the-year-for-2010-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/hla\/sites\/yardandgarden\/baptisia-australis-perennial-of-the-year-for-2010-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Baptisia australis Perennial of the Year for 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"

If someone asked me to design my idea of the “perfect” perennial, it would come pretty darned close to being this year’s selection for Perennial of the Year. Gorgeous purple-blue flowers, widely adaptable, native, well-behaved, relatively pest-free, and long-lived garden plant all describe Baptisia australis, which was named the Perennial Plant of 2010 by the Perennial Plant Association (PPA).<\/p>\n

Native to much of the Eastern United States, B. australis is a legume and can fix nitrogen in the soil. Commonly called blue false indigo, the name Baptisia is derived from the Greek word bapto, which means to dip or dye. Early Americans used the plant sap as a dye similar to, though weaker in strength than, the true indigo plant native to the West Indies. There are other species of Baptisia with white or yellow flowers.<\/p>\n

Although a bit slow to establish, B. australis forms a neat, shrub-like plant, reaching about 3-4 feet in height and spread upon maturity. The 12-inch, upright stalks of purple-blue flowers rise high above the bluish-green foliage in May\/June. Depending on the weather, the flowers last about three weeks and are followed by interesting seedpods that turn black as they mature and dry. The handsome pea-like foliage makes an excellent filler plant for other flowers after the blooms fade.<\/p>\n

B. australis adapts well to dry, low-fertility soils and also thrives in well-drained, tended garden beds, yet neatly stays where planted. The plants perform best in full sun but will tolerate some shade, although the stems will be a bit floppy.<\/p>\n

Although the plant does not divide or transplant well, the mature seeds can be used to start additional plants. Fresh seed germinates relatively quickly; stored seed is slow and less successful. Mature seeds should be collected just as the pods split open. Remove the seeds from the pods and sort to discard those that have insect damage. Place seeds in hot (not boiling) water and let soak for 24 hours. Pot up the soaked seeds in good quality soil mix, or plant directly in a protected location in the garden.<\/p>\n

PPA selects a different perennial plant each year to promote throughout the nursery and gardening industry. Members of the PPA are invited to nominate plants based on several criteria, including low maintenance requirements, adaptability to a wide range of climates, pest and disease resistance, wide availability, multiple seasons of interest in the garden and ease of propagation. A PPA committee then narrows the field to 3-4 choices from which the members cast their vote.<\/p>\n

Previous Perennial of the Year winners<\/p>\n

2009 Hakonechloa macra ‘Aureola’<\/a>
\n2008 Geranium ‘Rozanne’<\/a>
\n2007 Nepeta ‘Walker’s Low’<\/a>
\n2006 Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Feuerhexe’<\/a>
\n2005 Helleborus x hybridus
\n2004 Athyrium niponicum ‘Pictum’<\/a>
\n2003 Leucanthemum ‘Becky’<\/a>
\n2002 Phlox ‘David’
\n2001 Calamagrostis x acutiflora ‘Karl Foerster’<\/a>
\n2000 Scabiosa columbaria ‘Butterfly Blue’<\/a>
\n1999 Rudbeckia fulgida var. sullivantii ‘Goldsturm’<\/a>
\n1998 Echinacea purpurea ‘Magnus’<\/a>
\n1997 Salvia ‘Mainacht’ (May Night)<\/a>
\n1996 Penstemon digitalis ‘Husker Red’<\/a>
\n1995 Perovskia atriplicifolia
\n1994 Astilbe ‘Sprite’
\n1993 Veronica ‘Sunny Border Blue’
\n1992 Coreopsis verticillata ‘Moonbeam’
\n1991 Heuchera micrantha ‘Palace Purple’
\n1990 Phlox stolonifera<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

If someone asked me to design my idea of the “perfect” perennial, it would come pretty darned close to being this year’s selection for Perennial of the Year. Gorgeous purple-blue flowers, widely adaptable, native, well-behaved, relatively pest-free, and long-lived garden plant all describe Baptisia australis, which was named the Perennial Plant of 2010 by the Perennial Plant Association (PPA). Native to much of the Eastern United States, B. australis is a legume and can fix…Read more about Baptisia australis Perennial of the Year for 2010<\/span>[Read More]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,29],"tags":[],"coauthors":[46],"class_list":["post-3091","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-seasonal-information","category-winter","publication-winter-gardening-stories","publication-yard-and-garden-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nBaptisia australis Perennial of the Year for 2010 - Indiana Yard and Garden - Purdue Consumer Horticulture<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/hla\/sites\/yardandgarden\/baptisia-australis-perennial-of-the-year-for-2010-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Baptisia australis Perennial of the Year for 2010 - Indiana Yard and Garden - Purdue Consumer Horticulture\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If someone asked me to design my idea of the “perfect” perennial, it would come pretty darned close to being this year’s selection for Perennial of the Year. 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