{"id":141,"date":"2016-09-21T13:38:08","date_gmt":"2016-09-21T17:38:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/hla\/sites\/yardandgarden\/?page_id=141"},"modified":"2016-11-01T11:33:51","modified_gmt":"2016-11-01T15:33:51","slug":"prairie-wildflowers-native-to-indiana","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/hla\/sites\/yardandgarden\/prairie-wildflowers\/prairie-wildflowers-native-to-indiana\/","title":{"rendered":"Prairie Wildflowers Native to Indiana"},"content":{"rendered":"<dl>\n<dt>LEADPLANT (<em>Amorpha canescens<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 2&#8242;-3&#8242; In Bloom: May &#8211; July The short, woolly gray hairs of the leaves of this plant suggest its common name.<\/dd>\n<dt>BIG BLUESTEM GRASS (<em>Andropogon gerardiI<\/em>) Height: 5&#8242;-7&#8242; In Bloom: Aug. &#8211; Sep. Called &#8220;turkey foot&#8221; by the pioneers, this species was a dominant plant of the eastern tall grass prairie.<\/dt>\n<dt>BUTTERFLY MILKWEED (<em>Asclepias tuberosa<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 2&#8242;-3&#8242; In Bloom: June &#8211; Sep. The brilliant coloring of its flowers attracts many butterflies.<\/dd>\n<dt>NEW ENGLAND ASTER (<em>Aster novae-angliae<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 2&#8242;-4&#8242; In Bloom: Sep. &#8211; Oct. Makes attractive cut flowers in the fall.<\/dd>\n<dt>TALL TICKSEED (<em>Coreopsis tripteris<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 1&#8242;-3&#8242; In Bloom: May &#8211; Aug. After flowering, the disc turns brown and produces seeds that resemble ticks, hence its common name.<\/dd>\n<dt>SHOOTING STAR (<em>Dodecatheon media<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 4&#8243;-20&#8243; In Bloom: April &#8211; June From 4-100 flowers dangle from the top of this plant&#8217;s leafless stalk.<\/dd>\n<dt>PALE PURPLE CONEFLOWER (<em>Echinacea pallida<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 2&#8242;-3&#8242; In Bloom: June &#8211; July These long-lived perennials resemble Daisies, but with backward curving pink-purple ray flowers; the flower center contains a prickly raised dome.<\/dd>\n<dt>CLOSED GENTIAN (<em>Gentiana andrewsii<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 1&#8242;-3&#8242; In Bloom: Aug. &#8211; Oct. The common name notes that its flowers stay closed when it is blooming.<\/dd>\n<dt>FALSE SUNFLOWER (<em>Heliopsis helianthoides<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 3&#8242;-5&#8242; In Bloom: July &#8211; Sep. Also called &#8220;Ox-eye&#8221;; can be grown in moist soils<\/dd>\n<dt>BLAZING STAR (<em>Liatris spp.<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 1&#8242;-4&#8242; In Bloom: July &#8211; Oct. The easily transplantable corms were used as winter food by early settlers.<\/dd>\n<dt>HOARY PUCCOON (<em>Lithospermum canascens<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 1&#8242;-2&#8242; In Bloom: May &#8211; July The leaves and stem are hairy; the roots yield a yellow dye, formerly used as warpaint.<\/dd>\n<dt>WILD BERGAMOT (<em>Monarda fistulosa<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 1&#8242;-5&#8242; In Bloom: July &#8211; Aug. As a member of the mint family, the leaves were used to make flavored tea.<\/dd>\n<dt>FOXGLOVE BEARDTONGUE (<em>Penstemon digitalis<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 2&#8242;-4&#8242; In Bloom: May &#8211; July Previous Indian uses included laxative from leaves, whooping cough syrup from flowers, and rattlesnake bite dressing from pounded leaves.<\/dd>\n<dt>GRAY-HEADED CONEFLOWER (<em>Ratibida pinnata<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 3&#8242;-5&#8242; In Bloom: June &#8211; Sep. When crushed, the oblong disk head emits the odor of anise.<\/dd>\n<dt>BLACK-EYED SUSAN (<em>Rudbeckia hirta<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 1&#8242;-2&#8242; In Bloom: June &#8211; Oct. An antibiotic extract is obtained from this rough,hairy species.<\/dd>\n<dt>ROYAL CATCHFLY (<em>Silene regia<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 1&#8242;-2&#8242; In Bloom: April &#8211; Sep. The sticky sap of the plant&#8217;s stem traps crawling insects, preventing them from collecting its nectar. Beautiful scarlet flowers.<\/dd>\n<dt>STIFF GOLDENROD (<em>Solidago rigida<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 1&#8242;-5&#8242; In Bloom: Aug. &#8211; Oct. The flowers of this species are in a flat-topped cluster, unlike the more common showy Goldenrod.<\/dd>\n<dt>INDIANGRASS (<em>Sorghastrum nutans<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 3&#8242;-6&#8242; In Bloom: Aug. &#8211; Sep. An aggressive grass which forms large stands of beautiful golden-bronze.<\/dd>\n<dt>NORTHERN DROPSEED GRASS (<em>Sporobolus heterolepis<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 2&#8242;-3&#8242; In Bloom: August Delicate seed heads stand erect over gracefully arching, narrow leaves, making this an excellent garden ornamental.<\/dd>\n<dt>SPIDERWORT (<em>Tradescantia virginiana<\/em>)<\/dt>\n<dd>Height: 1&#8242;-2&#8242; In Bloom: April &#8211; July The angular growth of the leaves, suggests a squatting spider; the stem and leaves can be used in salads, while the flowers can be candied for cake decoration.<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<blockquote><p>Wildflower information provided by Ricky Kemery &lt;kemeryr@purdue.edu&gt;, former graduate student and Dr. Michael N. Dana &lt;dana@purdue.edu&gt;, Professor of Horticulture and Extension Urban Horticulture Specialist.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LEADPLANT (Amorpha canescens) Height: 2&#8242;-3&#8242; In Bloom: May &#8211; July The short, woolly gray hairs of the leaves of this plant suggest its common name. BIG BLUESTEM GRASS (Andropogon gerardiI) Height: 5&#8242;-7&#8242; In Bloom: Aug. &#8211; Sep. Called &#8220;turkey foot&#8221; by the pioneers, this species was a dominant plant of the eastern tall grass prairie. BUTTERFLY MILKWEED (Asclepias tuberosa) Height: 2&#8242;-3&#8242; In Bloom: June &#8211; Sep. The brilliant coloring of its flowers attracts many butterflies&#8230;.<span id=\"post-label-141\" class=\"sr-only\">Read more about Prairie Wildflowers Native to Indiana<\/span><a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/hla\/sites\/yardandgarden\/prairie-wildflowers\/prairie-wildflowers-native-to-indiana\/\" aria-labelledby=\"post-label-141\">[Read More]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"parent":133,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-141","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Prairie Wildflowers Native to Indiana - Indiana Yard and Garden - Purdue Consumer Horticulture<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/hla\/sites\/yardandgarden\/prairie-wildflowers\/prairie-wildflowers-native-to-indiana\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Prairie Wildflowers Native to Indiana - Indiana Yard and Garden - Purdue Consumer Horticulture\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"LEADPLANT (Amorpha canescens) Height: 2&#8242;-3&#8242; In Bloom: May &#8211; July The short, woolly gray hairs of the leaves of this plant suggest its common name. BIG BLUESTEM GRASS (Andropogon gerardiI) Height: 5&#8242;-7&#8242; In Bloom: Aug. &#8211; Sep. Called &#8220;turkey foot&#8221; by the pioneers, this species was a dominant plant of the eastern tall grass prairie. BUTTERFLY MILKWEED (Asclepias tuberosa) Height: 2&#8242;-3&#8242; In Bloom: June &#8211; Sep. 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