{"id":8130,"date":"2020-06-29T08:49:42","date_gmt":"2020-06-29T12:49:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/?page_id=8130"},"modified":"2021-09-22T10:50:04","modified_gmt":"2021-09-22T14:50:04","slug":"the-merry-go-round-and-the-coriolis-component-of-acceleration","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/course-material\/animations\/the-merry-go-round-and-the-coriolis-component-of-acceleration\/","title":{"rendered":"The merry-go-round and the Coriolis component of acceleration"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The video below shows four future ME 274 students playing on a merry-go-round with a ball. The video is split between two views: one from a stationary observer looking down from above, and the other from a rotating observer on the merry-go-round. The stationary observer sees a straight path. The moving observer sees a curved path. Why is that? What influences the shape of this path?<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" style=\"border: 1px solid #000000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/06\/kids_playing.gif\" width=\"278\" height=\"208\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Analysis<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Provided is a solution video for this problem, showing the influence of the Coriolis component of acceleration on the moving reference from observation of the ball. <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/gLRNoCrbY80[\/youtube\">Click here to watch<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Results<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>As shown in the analysis, a ball pushed directly toward the center of the merry-go-round will appear to have an acceleration to the left. This will produced a perceived curved path of the ball for people riding along on the merry-go-round.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-7787 aligncenter\" style=\"border: 1px solid #000000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/06\/path-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"432\" height=\"328\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Simulation<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>The simulations below allow us to compare and contrast the view of the path of the ball as seen by a stationary observer, with the ball&#8217;s path as seen by a person riding on the (rotating) reference frame of the merry-go-round. These observations agree with those initially seen by the videos of the children playing.<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;border-collapse: collapse;border-style: double\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><em>Stationary observer<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" style=\"border: 1px solid #000000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/06\/moving.gif\" width=\"278\" height=\"208\" \/><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><em>Rotating observer<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" style=\"border: 1px solid #000000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2020\/06\/stationary.gif\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The video below shows four future ME 274 students playing on a merry-go-round with a ball. The video is split between two views: one from a stationary observer looking down from above, and the other from a rotating observer on the merry-go-round. The stationary observer sees a straight path. The moving observer sees a curved &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/course-material\/animations\/the-merry-go-round-and-the-coriolis-component-of-acceleration\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The merry-go-round and the Coriolis component of acceleration<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"parent":14,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8130","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8130"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8130\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12412,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8130\/revisions\/12412"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/freeform\/me274\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}