{"id":2778,"date":"2015-03-06T04:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-03-06T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.blog.sdps-bbs.com\/?p=2778"},"modified":"2015-11-13T18:12:48","modified_gmt":"2015-11-13T18:12:48","slug":"%e2%80%8btime-to-start-those-wildlife-projects","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/%e2%80%8btime-to-start-those-wildlife-projects\/","title":{"rendered":"\u200bTime to Start Those Wildlife Projects"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"ExternalClass603E1CA974C44A6EA1F37794D83EA0D3\">\n<div class=\"image\">\n<div style=\"width: 308px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin-left: 5px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/nestbox.jpg\" alt=\"nestbox.jpg\" width=\"298\" height=\"395\" align=\"right\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Remove perches from wildlife nest boxes like the bluebird box pictured here. Perches allow undesirable birds to harass native cavity nesters and take over a nest box.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Even though we have had some rough weather lately, this winter didn\u2019t seem so bad to me. Now that the weather forecast is looking positive and the days are getting longer (this month, we gain about 75 minutes &#8211;\u00a0I am embarrassed to admit that I check\u00a0this\u00a0frequently during the winter because it helps me get through the winter doldrums), it is a good time to think about wildlife habitat projects.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"image\">Sometimes landowners and homeowners can be overwhelmed by all the different ways they can help wildlife on their property. An easy project that is also fun to build and place on your property is\u00a0a nest box. You don\u2019t want to wait much longer. Erect your nest box well before the average start of the nesting season (most birds start in mid-April, but some start sooner). Some species will set up their nesting territory three\u00a0to four\u00a0weeks prior to egg laying.<\/div>\n<div class=\"image\"><\/div>\n<p>Many species of native birds and mammals will utilize nest boxes. When we put out a nest box, all we are doing is replicating what nature already provides with cavities in both live and dead trees. Woodpeckers are primary cavity users because they create their own. Other birds and mammals are secondary cavity users because they use what is already there \u2013 either those that occur in older, dying trees or those that are created by woodpeckers. Installing nest boxes in areas where cavities are likely scarce such as urban environments or young woods may be particularly beneficial.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tips<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u200bUse quality materials that are weather resistant. Exterior grade plywood and lumber are good choices. Cedar and other rot-resistant woods are best. Avoid using treated lumber and metal.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid painting or staining inside nest boxes. Painting the outside can prolong its life and may be attractive for some species (white for purple martins, for example).<\/li>\n<li>The roof should be sloped to allow water runoff and should hang over the sides.<\/li>\n<li>Drill at least four 3\/8-inch drainage holes on the floor.<\/li>\n<li>The roof or one side should open to allow easy access for cleaning.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid perches. Natural cavities don\u2019t have them and neither should your nest box. Perches also allow European starlings and English house sparrows, non-native invasive species, to harass native cavity nesters and take over a nest box.<\/li>\n<li>Near the top of each side, leave gaps or drill 5\/8-inch holes (at least two\u00a0per side).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>More tips on design,\u00a0such as\u00a0nest box specifics by species (dimensions, hole size and placement, box placement and location), maintenance and problem species, can be found in our <a title=\"Purdue Nest Boxes for Wildlife Publication\" href=\"https:\/\/www.extension.purdue.edu\/extmedia\/FNR\/FNR-246-W.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Nest Boxes for Wildlife<\/a> publication\u200b.<span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\">\u200b<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Other resources available:<br \/>\n<a title=\"Attracting Hummingbirds to Your Yard\" href=\"https:\/\/mdc.itap.purdue.edu\/item.asp?Item_Number=FNR-249-W\" target=\"_blank\">Attracting Hummingbirds to Your Yard<\/a>, The Education Store<br \/>\n<a title=\"Birds of Benton County, Indiana\" href=\"https:\/\/mdc.itap.purdue.edu\/item.asp?Item_Number=FNR-165-W\" target=\"_blank\">Birds of Benton County, Indiana<\/a>, The Education Store<\/p>\n<p>Brian MacGowan\u200b, Extension Wildlife Specialist<br \/>\nDepartment of Forestry and\u00a0Natural Resources, Purdue University<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Even though we have had some rough weather lately, this winter didn\u2019t seem so bad to me. Now that the weather forecast is looking positive and the days are getting longer (this month, we gain about 75 minutes &#8211;\u00a0I am embarrassed to admit that I check\u00a0this\u00a0frequently during the winter because it helps me get through [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,44,45,54],"tags":[61,62,63,72],"class_list":["post-2778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","category-gotnatureforkids","category-howto","category-wildlife","tag-gardening","tag-got-nature-for-kids","tag-how-to","tag-wildlife","audience-for-enthusiasts","audience-for-homeowners","audience-for-landowners","audience-for-professionals"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-21 18:29:20","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2778"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2778\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3316,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2778\/revisions\/3316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}