{"id":2223,"date":"2013-03-30T05:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-03-30T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.blog.sdps-bbs.com\/?p=2223"},"modified":"2025-02-11T16:54:28","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T20:54:28","slug":"planting-bare-root-seedlings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/planting-bare-root-seedlings\/","title":{"rendered":"Planting Bare-Root Seedlings"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\"How<\/a>\u200bAs the snow finally melts, we are approaching the prime time for planting bare-root trees and shrubs in Indiana. Planting bare-root seedlings is a proven, cost-efficient\u00a0method to establish trees and shrubs on your property for a variety of purposes, as long as some basic steps are followed.<\/p>\n

Prior to planting, prepare your site by eliminating competing vegetation where the seedlings will be planted. This can be done with tillage or herbicides. Areas with heavy sod or perennial weed growth are very difficult sites for small seedlings to survive and thrive. Clear all the competing vegetation in the planting area or create circles or bands two to three feet wide where the seedlings can grow. Be sure your site is suited to the species you want\u00a0to plant. Soil survey and\u00a0tree planting\u00a0information from the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service is available for every county in the state, either at NRCS offices or on the Web Soil Survey website: http:\/\/websoilsurvey.sc.egov.usda.gov<\/a>.<\/p>\n

When you receive your seedlings, keep them cool and moist until you can plant them. Plant them as soon as possible since the best place to store a seedling is in the soil! If you can’t plant them within a few days of their arrival, you can dig a trench and “heel in” the seedlings by planting them very close together and covering the roots with soil and\/or moist mulch. This is still a short-term storage solution. You want to have your trees planted in their final locations before buds start to open.<\/p>\n

When planting, keep seedlings stored in the shade, and roots should be kept moist until placed in the ground. A five gallon bucket with wet peat or sphagnum moss will work just fine for transporting seedlings to their planting locations. You can use several tools for planting, including shovels and commercial tree planting bars. The critical factors are planting the seedling at the correct depth and getting the root system in the ground such that it has good contact with the soil and is ready to grow. Seedlings should be planted with the root collar at or slightly below ground line. The root collar is where the stem changes to the root and is recognized by a color and texture change on the seedling stem. Be sure the soil is firmed around the seedling to close any air pockets that can dry out roots. Get your planting done as early in the spring as you can to take advantage of spring rains and a longer growing season for the seedling.<\/p>\n

There are many more considerations for planning and implementing a successful tree planting that you can review in extension publications. See resources below for publications and videos.<\/p>\n

To view the large photo used in this posting, visit\u00a0How To Plant Seedlings<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Resources:<\/strong>
\nPlanting Forest Trees and Shrubs in Indiana<\/a>, The Education Store, Purdue Extension’s resource center
\nNative Trees of the Midwest<\/a>, Purdue University Press
\nShrubs and Woody Vines of Indiana and the Midwest<\/a>, Purdue University Press
\nInvesting in Indiana Woodlands<\/a>, The Education Store
\nForest Improvement Handbook<\/a>, The Education Store
\nID That Tree<\/a>, Purdue Extension-Forestry & Natural Resources (FNR) YouTube playlist
\nWoodland Stewardship for Landowners<\/a> Purdue Extension \u2013 FNR Extension YouTube Playlist
\nWoodland Management Moment<\/a>, Purdue Extension-FNR YouTube playlist
\nConservation Tree Planting: Steps to Success<\/a>, Purdue Extension – FNR Got Nature? Blog<\/p>\n

Lenny Farlee<\/a>, Extension Forester
\nHardwood Tree Improvement and Regeneration Center<\/a>
\nForestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u200bAs the snow finally melts, we are approaching the prime time for planting bare-root trees and shrubs in Indiana. Planting bare-root seedlings is a proven, cost-efficient\u00a0method to establish trees and shrubs on your property for a variety of purposes, as long as some basic steps are followed. Prior to planting, prepare your site by eliminating […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,45,622],"tags":[1719,60,63,349,570,495],"class_list":["post-2223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-forestry","category-howto","category-woodlands","tag-bareroot","tag-forestry","tag-how-to","tag-planting","tag-seedlings","tag-woodlands","audience-for-enthusiasts","audience-for-homeowners","audience-for-landowners","audience-for-professionals"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-17 11:45:56","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2223","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2223"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2223\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31560,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2223\/revisions\/31560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}