{"id":17316,"date":"2021-04-21T14:05:44","date_gmt":"2021-04-21T14:05:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/?p=17316"},"modified":"2025-02-10T17:26:03","modified_gmt":"2025-02-10T21:26:03","slug":"landscape-report-shares-importance-of-soil-testing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/landscape-report-shares-importance-of-soil-testing\/","title":{"rendered":"Landscape Report Shares Importance of Soil Testing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.purduelandscapereport.org\/article\/why-is-professional-soil-testing-so-essential-part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Purdue Landscape Report<\/a>: <strong>PART 1 \u2013 The Importance of \u201cPhysical\u201d Soil Testing<\/strong><br \/>\nIn my 40 years of teaching and consulting, one of the biggest and most frustrating problems I continually encounter is when so called \u201clandscape professionals\u201d and homeowners continue to apply annual soil fertilizers, lime, and other soil amendments without\u00a0<u>ever<\/u>\u00a0conducting a professional soils test.<\/p>\n<p>Before planting long-lived trees, shrubs, flowering perennials and lawns, it is absolutely essential to have your soil tested for its physical, chemical, and biological properties. To have a beautiful landscape, an awesome lawn, or a very productive vegetable garden, we need to do soil tests because the health and vigor of everything we grow is directly dependent on the soil we are\u00a0growing our plant\u2019s roots in.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-right: 5%;height: 290px\">\n<div id=\"attachment_17318\" style=\"width: 210px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Figure-2.jpeg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17318\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-17318\" src=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Figure-2-200x200.jpeg\" alt=\"figure2\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-17318\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 2: It is important to recognize the amount of sand, silt and clay in your landscape soils.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_17317\" style=\"width: 210px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Figure-1-1.jpeg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-1\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17317\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-17317\" src=\"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Figure-1-1-200x200.jpeg\" alt=\"figure1\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-17317\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure1: A soil probe can be useful for soil testing and checking for moisture in the soil.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>As an analogy, when you go to a family doctor or physician, why will they usually require a professional blood test from you?\u00a0 They want to \u201c<u>show you the numbers<\/u>\u201d of your cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglycerides, sodium, potassium, and a whole array of other very important blood tests. Again, if they prescribe you to take medications, but they are not helping and can actually hinder your health, lawsuits can definitely occur. I tell my students, before anything is applied on a client\u2019s property, \u201cshow me the numbers\u201d!<\/p>\n<p>Although many intelligent homeowners and landscapers\u00a0<u>may<\/u>\u00a0have initially done a chemical soil test, many have never done a soil texture, soil compaction, and\/or soil drainage test on their property or their clients. Why do we need to do these \u201cphysical\u201d soil tests?\u00a0 Think about it. For root growth, its not just about nutrient deficiencies, toxicities, or soil acidity problems, its about life giving oxygen in the root zone. Without oxygen, the entire ecosystem below ground will suffer. This is why I recommend you to determine your soil texture, (sand, silt, and clay %\u2019s). Professional soils labs can determine your soil\u2019s texture and that is very important, not only for knowing how much and when to water, but to determine what kind of fertilizers will work best for your soil. Many sandy soils are nutrient deficient because they have little negatively charged organic matter or clay to hold onto the positively charged nutrient fertilizers (cations). Excess rain and watering will leach many of the quick-release fertilizers, especially nitrate and potassium out of the root zone. This is why I recommend slow-release fertilizers on most soils so your plant\u2019s roots will have available nutrients for a much longer time.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.purduelandscapereport.org\/article\/why-is-professional-soil-testing-so-essential-part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">For full article &gt;&gt;&gt;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Resources<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/edustore.purdue.edu\/ay-368-w.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Soil Sampling Guidelines<\/a>, The Education Store, Purdue Extension resource center<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/edustore.purdue.edu\/ay-18-w.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Soil Testing for Lawns<\/a>, The Education Store<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/edustore.purdue.edu\/ho-71-w.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Consumer Horticulture: Collecting Soil Samples for Testing<\/a>, The Education Store<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/indiana-arborist.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/PPDL-4-Soil-Testing-Labs-8-2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Certified Soil Testing Laboratories<\/a>, Purdue Extension &#8211; Master Gardener Program<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.algreatlakes.com\/PDF\/submittal_forms\/home_and_garden_submittal_form.pdf?_ga=2.47129959.1986793719.1618692429-566193496.1617919144\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Example\u00a0soil\u00a0test form<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Purdue Landscape Report: PART 1 \u2013 The Importance of \u201cPhysical\u201d Soil Testing In my 40 years of teaching and consulting, one of the biggest and most frustrating problems I continually encounter is when so called \u201clandscape professionals\u201d and homeowners continue to apply annual soil fertilizers, lime, and other soil amendments without\u00a0ever\u00a0conducting a professional soils test. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,43,45],"tags":[63,266,1371,347,1297],"class_list":["post-17316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-forestry","category-gardening","category-howto","tag-how-to","tag-lawn","tag-purdue-lanscape-report","tag-soil","tag-soil-testing","audience-for-enthusiasts","audience-for-homeowners","audience-for-landowners","audience-for-professionals"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-04-10 23:26:06","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17316"}],"version-history":[{"count":39,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17316\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31484,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17316\/revisions\/31484"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/fnr\/extension\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}