Group Members

Group Leader

Prof. Tim Filley
Associate Professor

filley@purdue.edu
Lab Technical Support  
Dave Gamblin gamblind@purdue.edu
Dr. Sergey Oleynik - PSI Lab Manager soleynik@purdue.edu
Ph.D. Students  
Courtney Creamer cacreame@purdue.edu
Yini Ma yini.ma@gmail.com
Undergraduate Researchers  

Past Members

Dr. Mi-Youn Ahn: Post Doc 2004-2005, now at University of Florida
Dr. Susan Crow: Post Doc 2006-2007, now at Queen's University, Belfast, UK
Katherine Schreiner: MS 2008, now at Texas A&M University

Keith Cooker, M.S.: University of Minnesota

Dr. Brent Dalzell : PhD 2005, currently Post Doc Large Lake Observatory

Dr. Karl Dria: Post Doc 2004-2005, now atIUPUI, Indianapolis

 

Dr. Tim Filley, Associate Professor

Education: I received my Bachelor of Science degree in Chemistry from Loyola University of Chicago in 1990 and my Ph.D. from the Department of Geosciences at Penn State University in 1997 studying under Drs. Patrick Hatcher and Katherine Freeman. I was a Carnegie Institution of Washington (CIW) postdoctoral fellow from 1997-1999 and a CIW-NASA Astrobiology Institute postdoctoral fellow from 1999-2000.

Me at Purdue: Since my arrival at Purdue in fall 2000, I have undertaken the construction of a new stable isotope terrestrial biogeochemistry laboratory. Included in this task was the renovation of existing laboratory space to function as a state of the art analytical and instrumental facility for scientific pursuits in the field of molecular isotope biogeochemistry. I was promoted to Associate Professor in 2006 and took on the role of associate department head for EAS. Subsequently, I have been joined by two additional stable isotope geochemist colleagues in EAS, Dr. Greg Michalski and Dr. Gabe Bowen, and together we co-run the Purdue Stable Isotope Facility (PSI). In the Filley group we have multiple laboratories for the isolation and biogeochemical characterization of soil and aquatic organic matter fractions.

I am also one of the founding members of the Purdue Climate Change Research Center and serve as a member of its executive committee.

Research Interests: My research group studies the fundamental processes controlling carbon and nitrogen cycling in soil and streams within natural and managed ecosystems. A primary goal of this work is to develop a stronger scientific basis for modeling soil organic matter dynamics, ecosystem processes, and the global carbon cycle with an emphasis on how perturbation to ecosystems, i.e. woody plant encroachment and increases in atmospheric CO2 interact with soil properties to sequester carbon and nitrogen. To accomplish this, we use field based experiments, such as the Free Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) sites or maintained chronosequences of forest encroachment, and a variety of analytical approaches, including molecular chemistry, microbial activity assays, and stable isotope techniques.

My Affiliations with Scientific Organizations:
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

My Role in the American Chemical Society: In 2005 I was elected to take over as the Program Chair for the Geochemistry Division of the American Chemical Society in 2006. I planned the August 2007 Boston meeting and on the April 2008 New Orleans meeting. I am currently the ACS Geochemistry Division Chair.

Recent Activities:
Co-Organized a symposium at the 2004 Fall AGU national meeting. Ecosystems in Flux: Molecular and Stable Isotopic Assessments of Soil Organic Matter Storage and Dynamics. 43 contributors which resulted in Tom Boutton and I guest editing a special issue of Soil Biology and Biochemistry. Vol 38, No 11, November 2006. (Filley and Boutton 2006).

Spring 2006 I was on sabbatical at Texas A&M University in the Laboratory of Dr. Tom Boutton.

Program Chair for the ACS Geochemistry Division at the 234 National American Chemical Society Meeting (Boston).

Fall 2006 I was appointed Associate Head of the Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Purdue University.

 

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David Gamblin

I received my B.S. in general studies (sciences and humanities) from Indiana University-Bloomington and am completing work for a B.S. in Biological and Physical Sciences. Currently I am the group’s research technician/lab coordinator where my general activities include method development, instrument maintenance, wet chemistry extractions and data analysis. My research activities focus on the use of lignin and cutin acid monomers as biogeochemical markers of plants and sediments to determine source, taxonomy, and age for a variety of projects. Relevant analytical techniques for sample preparation and processing include: Alkaline Cupric Oxide Oxidation and TMAH Thermochemolysis, and subsequent instrumental analysis using structural mass spectrometry (GCMS), elemental analysis, bulk and compound specific stable isotope analysis, and various wet chemical techniques. Previously, I have worked for the USDA (National Soil Erosion Research Lab) and Purdue University on studies of the role of hydrology in the transport and concentration of nitrate and orthophosphate in soils as well as other projects to access the impact of aqueous pollutants on water quality.

In the near future I plan to begin a masters in Biogeochemistry or a closely related field. Outside the lab I enjoy rock and mineral hunting, hiking, music.

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Undergraduate Researchers

Valerie Dooling (undergraduate, Dept of Chemistry)-variation in the activity of specific biopolymer-degrading enzymes in soils from a woody plant encroachment into grasslands.

Carol Johnston (undergraduate, Dept. of Chemistry)-tracking flow of new primary productivity through soil organic matter fractions in FACE sites using compound specific isotope analysis of lignin and cutin monomers.

Amanda Eggink (undergraduate, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Dept.)-investigating the photchemically-induced lignin decomposition in grasses from arid environments

Seth King (undergraduate, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Dept.)-studying the microbial alteration of black carbon and the production of dissolved organic matter of black carbon origin.

 

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